If an oak grows near water, for example, on the banks of a river or stream, or among alder swamps, then it is called lead, water, iron or als oak. It differs from its counterparts in its straight trunk and dense crown. The bark is leathery and spotted. Its color is light gray with a bluish tint. The wood has a pink tint, the layers are large. The elasticity is very good, but when dried it tends to crack. Unusually heavy.
Intermediate varieties of trees that grow in places located between oak forests and alder bogs have average elasticity values in their qualities, and lower hardness values than pine forests and alders. The bark of such oaks is thick, its color is brownish-gray. Often in the butt part of these trees there are hollows, and the apical part of the trunks is dry.
Why wood texture is popular in design
Wood has been used since the dawn of design. They decorated royal palaces and furnished churches and houses. Nowadays wood is perceived primarily as a finishing material. Although previously it was more often used for construction. English, Finnish, Swedish houses, famous Swiss chalets are standards of comfort and prosperity.
Wood is a material with a serious design reputation. Its main advantage is its aesthetic appeal and variety of textures. There are a lot of varieties, shades of wood, patterns (depending on the cut). Thanks to this, it can be used to embody interesting design ideas in various styles. In addition, wood goes well with other materials, allowing you to experiment with combinations. Stone, metal, glass, plastic - they all look harmonious next to wooden textures.
What styles are wood textures used in?
Today, wooden textures can be seen in the most unexpected incarnations. For example, in high-tech . By combining wood with ultra-modern furniture and decorative items, you can kill two birds with one stone. On the one hand, modernize traditional material, and on the other, make discreet, minimalist furniture more comfortable.
When using wood in the interior, we follow some rules. First of all, keep an eye on the balance. Massive wooden elements can easily overload a space. A simple principle applies here: the more wood, the less furniture and other decorative items. This texture attracts a lot of attention, therefore it requires lightness of the atmosphere and the correct placement of accents.
The type of wood cladding depends on the type of processing. This can be varnish, stain or paint. Pastel shades look laconic and calm. For example, the use of light-colored wood allows, leaving the texture, to make the interior light and relaxed, as in Provence or Scandinavian .
Light types of wood do not weigh down the space and are not obligatory. Therefore, they can safely be used to decorate minimalist interiors, where there is nothing superfluous.
If the wood is dark, the furniture and decor should match. Light objects will be lost against the background of such cladding. It is for this reason that in classic interiors with a lot of dark wood in the decoration you can often find leather furniture, metal elements, dark textiles and the like. However, the line is very thin: an overloaded interior looks vulgar, and the beauty of the wood is neutralized.
The texture of dark wood looks good in loft . Here it is often used for cladding floors and ceilings. Its warm look balances out the roughness present in the loft - raw brick walls, concrete and iron.
Conclusion
The difference between texture and texture in interior design is needed to understand the effects produced by design elements.
Texture and structure add properties to the interior that photography does not convey. They can both enrich the interior and complicate it.
When shopping online, tactile sensations cannot be conveyed; we can only evaluate them visually. But tactile sensations sometimes produce a greater effect than visual ones.
Continuation of the theme of texture and structure
The articles combination of textures and combination of textures tell how to apply different textures and textures in interior design:
Combination of textures: contrast and harmony of texture
Combination of materials and textures in interior design
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Advantages and disadvantages of natural wood
Natural wood, of course, looks great, but does not always meet operational requirements. No matter how high-quality wood processing is, in some rooms it will not last long. For example, in the bathroom, kitchen or other places of high humidity.
A more functional material that has all the aesthetic advantages of wood is ceramic tiles with an imitation of wood texture. Modern Spanish and Italian manufacturers create collections that reproduce its design, relief and color in the smallest detail. At the same time, the clay from which ceramics are made, as well as special processing, allow the material to remain environmentally friendly.
Let's compare the properties of natural wood and ceramic tiles with wood design:
| Natural wood | Ceramic tile |
| Has a beautiful natural look | Appearance is not inferior to natural wood |
| Has a nice texture | Thanks to modern technologies, the surface of the tile follows the texture of wood |
| Warm material | Clay is cooler than wood, although in hot weather this is more of an advantage than a disadvantage |
| The price of natural wood with special processing is always high | The price of high-quality tiles is more affordable than that of good natural wood |
| May increase in size in humid weather and shrink in hot weather; Bacteria develop in places with constant humidity | Does not change shape when temperature changes; a hygienic product because bacteria do not develop in its pores |
| Wood is susceptible to fire and water, although special impregnations can reduce the risk | Porcelain tiles are resistant to fire and moisture |
| Can be affected by parasites | Not afraid of parasites |
Tactile and visual sensations and how they relate to texture and texture
Texture and texture are associated with our visual and tactile perception and sensations. Visual perception is what we see. Tactile perception is what we feel when touched. There is also a mixed visual-tactile perception - this is what we see, cannot touch, but we remember the sensations of touch.
What is invoice
Texture is a visual and tactile description of the surface and the nature of its processing. That is, sensations that we can describe when we look at or touch the surface of an object.
Visually - we see the surface and how we describe it: smooth, ribbed, embossed.
Tactile - sensations when touched: rough, smooth, ribbed, prickly.
Natural texture is the nature of the surface of an object due to the characteristics of the material: the smooth surface of metal, the rough surface of stone.
The texture by the nature of the processing is a surface created as a result of the mechanical action of a person or a tool, and the influence of natural forces or elements: jagged from a tool, the surface of a stone polished with water.
The texture may differ tactilely and visually. For example, we see the surface of an object as smooth, but when touched we feel relief.
What is texture
Texture is a visual and tactile property of the surface of an object, which conveys information about the internal structure of the object and its material. That is, by looking or touching we determine what material is in front of us: wood, metal, glass, brick, concrete, plastic.
Visual texture - we see the surface of an object and understand its material.
Tactile texture - understanding what material an object belongs to when touched.
The texture and material from which the item is made may not be the same. For example, the texture of fabric on paper, the texture of wood on tiles, the texture of glass in plastic.
If the texture and material match, we will say natural texture.
Objects that are made from one material in order to evoke the visual or tactile perception of another material are called imitations. Example, wallpaper imitation brick (back wall) and wallpaper imitation painted board (side walls):
Wallpaper with brick texture. Online store: www.oboivdom.by
The beauty of wood and the durability of clay
The choice of wood-look ceramic tiles is extremely wide. This can be an imitation of painted wood, coated with varnish or stain. Aged designs look beautiful. The types of imitated species in ceramic tiles are also varied: walnut, pine, oak, hornbeam, wenge and others.
A wide range of high-quality wood-effect tiles is offered by the Italian manufacturer Ragno. Factory designers do not stop coming up with more and more new ways to make the coating even more natural. For example, in the Woodclassic collection they offer two tile formats in one box. Thanks to this variability in mass, the material looks very natural. Beautiful texture takes place in the Woodtale collection.
By choosing a non-standard layout it is easy to achieve an unusual visual effect. For example, Woodchalet tiles are stylized to resemble a beautiful cut of wood. The collection has a very diverse palette: from gray vange to dark cherry.
There are also unusual proposals with a more non-standard vision of wooden texture. The Woodcraft collection features a predominantly gray palette with an aged finish. Such material will be a self-sufficient element of the interior and will serve as an accent in the room.
The traditional impression of warm, cozy wood is produced by tiles from the Woodessence and Woodpassion collections. These tiles can fully replace real wood, because the collection is an exact copy of natural wood in various shades.
Another interesting collection is Woodchoice. These are tiles in the form of wooden chevrons: planks cut at an angle of 45 degrees. However, unlike real parquet, caring for such a floor will be much easier.
Exceptions
There is a separate color perception that relates simultaneously to color, more precisely to shade and texture - these are matte and glossy shades, or textures. We say: it has a matte tint or has a glossy tint because it is the texture of the surface that gives the shade its properties. A painted surface with a slight roughness will give a matte tint, smoothed out glossy. For example, wood varnish - matte varnish creates a barely noticeable rough coating, while glossy varnishes smooth the surface, forming a glossy tint. The expression “shade” is more often used - matte shade, glossy shade, than texture.
Let's summarize:
- natural wood in interior design without losing aesthetic advantages can be replaced with tiles stylized as this material
- Italian and Spanish factories produce tiles that reproduce natural wood as accurately as possible: color, pattern, relief
- tiles stylized as wood are used in almost all interior styles
- wooden textures are perfectly combined with other materials: metal, stone, concrete, textiles
You can choose wood-look ceramic tiles at Etalon. Our website presents a wide selection of high-quality ceramics from the best factories in Spain and Italy.
View interiors with wood-effect tiles
Where is oak wood used?
Summer oak wood is widely used in construction, and its moisture resistance properties allow it to be used in underwater structures or the hulls of wooden floating craft. It is also good for making souvenir crafts.
Winter wood is used in carpentry, furniture and parquet production. Oak firewood is not the best option because coal cools quickly. And to maintain combustion you need good draft. And it’s a pity to use such valuable wood as fuel, unless waste from other industries can be used for firewood.
